Analysis Of The Short Story Saboteur By Ha Jin

The short story â€Å" Saboteur† by Ha Jin, is narrated in a limited third person point of view. The third person narration choice allows the reader to closely follow the character, Mr. Chiu who has been arrested for a crime he did not commit. As the short story goes on the narration allows the read to learn more of what Mr. Chiu is experiencing throughout his stay in jail and also important lessons he learns along the way. As the reader is first introduced to the main character Mr. Chiu he is quietly dining with his newlywed when suddenly a policeman throws a bowl of tea at their feet. The policeman denies that he has done anything wrong and the reader experiences Mr. Chiu’s first taste of being harassmed by the Government. The policemen call Mr. Chiu â€Å"†¦a saboteur, you know?† â€Å"You’re disrupting public order.†, although he has done nothing wrong. Here it is narrated just how wrongly the Government and police department are using their power, they are taking advantage of innocent people such as Mr. Chiu. The third person point of view allows the reader to see an outside perspective on how the Government is very powerful and how they are clearly taking advantage of Mr. Chiu. Once Mr. Chiu is taken to the jail he is taken to speak with the chief who does not believe him when Mr. Chiu tries to tell his side of the story â€Å"That statement is groundless.† â€Å"You have no witness. How could I believe you?†. The third person point of view shows that Mr. Chiu is gettingShow MoreRelatedSaboteur774 Words   |  4 PagesSABOTEUR The short story â€Å"Saboteur† which was written by Ha Jin is a very interesting and unique story. After performing a close analysis, one will find, through the description of the characters and the tone, that Ha Jin tells the story of anger and revenge. This type of behavior took place within the most unlikely characters. Mr. Chiu was what many would consider a very intelligent person. He taught as a professor at a university. Mr. Chiu claims to be a â€Å"scholar, a philosopher and anRead MoreSaboteur by Ha Jin996 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis on â€Å"Saboteur†by Ha Jin If you ever wanted to get revenge on people who have wronged you, then you may be able to relate to Mr. Chiu, the main character in the short story â€Å"Saboteur† by Ha Jin. Mr. Chiu’s revenge is ironic as the conflicts he finds himself in throughout the story. The setting is in Muji, China during the Cultural Revolution in the 1960s. The leader of the communist party at the time is Chairman Mao and ruled based on a Marxist model by the story mentioningRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesby Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds

Cute in Japanese Culture Free Essays

The rise of cuteness in Japanese culture emerged in the 1970s as part of a new style of writing. Many teenage girls began to write laterally using mechanical pencils. These pencils produced very fine lines, as opposed to traditional Japanese writing that varied in thickness and was vertical. We will write a custom essay sample on Cute in Japanese Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now Also, the girls would write in big, round characters and they added little pictures to their writing, such as hearts, stars, smiley faces, and letters of the Latin alphabet. These pictures would be inserted randomly and made the writing very hard to read. As a result, this writing style caused a lot of controversy and was banned in many schools. During the 1980s, however, this new â€Å"cute† writing was adopted by magazines and comics and was put onto packaging and advertising. From 1984–1986, Yamane Kazuma studied the development of cute handwriting, which he called Anomalous Female Teenage Handwriting, in depth. Although it was commonly thought that the writing style was something that teenagers had picked up from comics, he found that teenagers had come up with the style themselves, as part of an underground movement. Later, cute handwriting became associated with acting childishly and using infantile slang words. Because of this growing trend, companies such as Sanrio came out with merchandise like Hello Kitty. Hello Kitty was an immediate success and the obsession with cute continued to progress in other areas as well. The 1980s also saw the rise of cute idols, such as Seiko Matsuda, who is largely credited with popularizing the trend. Women began to emulate Seiko Matsuda and her cute fashion style and mannerisms, which emphasized the helplessness and innocence of young girls. 4] No longer limited to teenagers, however, the spread of making things as cute as possible, even common household items, was embraced by people of all ages. Now there are airplanes painted with Pikachu on the side, and each of Japan’s 47 prefectures, the Tokyo police, and even the public broadcaster NHK all have their own cute mascots. Currently, Sanrio’s line of more than 50 characters takes in more than $1 billion a year and it remains the most successful company to capitalize on the cute trend How to cite Cute in Japanese Culture, Papers

Gender Variety in Australia

Question: Discuss about the Gender Variety in Australia. Answer: Introduction: In recent times, the women population in Australia has strode forward significantly in terms of gaining equality with men in all fields. Women and girls together comprise just over half of the population there. The gender pay gap nationally there is 18.2% and has remained so for the last two decades. Women have been facing sexual harassments at workplace, low pay and zero support after retirements (Humanrights.gov.au 2016). Workplace equality is becoming a national priority day by day in organizations in Australia. Australian organizations are aiming to close the gender gap and capitalize on the prospective of both the male and female employees, considering it imperative in the process of improving productivity and protecting future growth. Workplace Gender Equality Agency (WGEA) studied and found out with their gender equality indicators that even though 45% Australian employers have flexible work policies and responsibilities of family and caring, only around 13% has separate strat egies for implementation of the policies (2014). Almost 50% of the organizations incorporate a standalone gender equality policy, however only 7% has a strategy for that. At the management levels, women representation is very low, as only 26% percent of the top management levels comprise of women (www.wgea.gov.au 2016). Australia once positioned fifteenth in worldwide record measuring gender fairness. This rank was the most noteworthy position that Australia ever got in Gender Variety. Nevertheless, this rank slipped to 24th in 2013 (Dpmc.gov.au 2016). The sudden fall of the proportion has to be distinctly one of the significant attentiveness toward Australian government. Nevertheless, there are some of the recognized blockades to gender parity that are discussed further: It is see that the vast majority of the Australian women specialists are connected with the low maintenance occupations in the low-paid ventures. The occupation weakness has driven them towards underrepresented in playing out the authority parts in both the private and open areas. Between the year of 2007 and 2012, it was accounted for that a fourth of women in Australia confronted the lewd activities by their associates (Humanrights.gov.au 2016). The women confronted the meddlesome inquiries on their private life and sexually suggestive jokes or remarks. During the year of 2009-2010, the women got the half of sum that the men get amid their superannuation payouts. On the off chance that focused on the measure of payouts amid the retirements, it can be seen that the men got the measure of $198,000 while women got $112,600 in 2009-2010 (Humanrights.gov.au 2016). Henceforth, it can be suggested that after the retirements, women are more probable face the destitution than men (Humanrights.gov.au 2016) are. It is inspected that women for the most part face passing inside the age of 15-44 years because of over the top corpulence or smoking, residential and family viciousness, ailment, and incapacity. The above uncovered certainties are meaning that the women in Australia have been confronting such gender biasness all the more essentially. Truth be told, if there were no appropriate preventions attempted to stop such acts, it would by and large influence the nation's economy structure. In addition, such unfair acts are keeping the women behind in this present world. Notwithstanding, focusing on this situation, it is important to detail a few viable goals and activities. Objectives of the Action Plan The major objectives to manage these bias against women are as follows: Implementation of appropriate human rights policies in opposition to gender bias at workplaces in Australia human rights policies for women are required to give them rights that encompasses equal pay and equal benefits Making the women more aware of their basic rights at the workplace awareness is important to prevent discriminatory acts and socio-cultural violence against women. Promoting the mitigation plan that has prevention of bias against women as the main agenda promoting mitigation plan would effectively target the efforts to reduce the presence of the issue in the society and ensure greater participation. Proposed Actions The targets are set for restraining the gender bias in Australia. To accomplish such purposes, it is important for the legislature and the residents of Australia to approach and actualize the changed. Considering the destinations, a portion of the vital activities are should have been embraced. The proposed actions are: Implementation of the Human Rights Policies Guaranteeing womens contribution in decision making and leadership Advancement in women empowerment These proposed actions are explained below: Implementation of the Human Rights Policies Working environment gender bias has turned into the significant worries in Australia. Avoiding such discriminative state of mind and encouraging the women strengthening, the human rights strategies are changed (McDonald 2012). It is to be proposed that when the women have been confronting any working environment provocations, they can straightforwardly gripe to the managerial offices. A portion of the womens rights regulations is actualized to execute the gender differences in Australia. According to the Australian Sex Bias Act 1984, the women are should have been mindful of the substantiating correspondence (Humanrights.gov.au 2016). The women have the full rights to remain against the unreasonable judgment, relatively low pay and work environment provocations. Additionally, the women need to get the legitimized leaves amid their pregnancy and have the rights to rejoin the work after the planned time according to the standard contracts. Nevertheless, to take such activities, it is b asic to make the women mindful of these rights. When they will be sufficiently learned about these rights, it will be less demanding to avoid them to be misled because of the working environment bias. Womens Contribution in Decision Making and Leadership Keeping up the balance amongst men and women is basic for encouraging the gender variety viewpoints. It is noticed that the Australian government has been executing a few strategies to connect with the women in the administration and basic leadership handle. It is a standout amongst the hugest moves that can be made into contemplations. Collaborating women in the statutory position or connecting with them to embrace fundamental choices would be useful for adjusting the gender equity (Sinclair 2013). The proposition is obliged making to the legislature for getting appropriate arrangements. Advancement in Women Empowerment It is as of now specified that the gender variety is the real concentration for the proposed plans. It is noticed that change of the women empowerment is a standout amongst the most critical procedure of actualizing gender variety in Australia. The proposed activities are demonstrating that the women need to get the correct power of enhancing their social, wellbeing, political, and prudent status. Giving training to the young women and women is sufficiently useful in such respects. Appropriate training brings the adequate learning about human rights. Orchestrating the women empowerment parade and social projects will be sufficiently compelling to spread mindfulness among the public. The battle will be a noteworthy medium of spreading mindfulness and supporting the women (Wyndow, Li and Mattes 2013). Even participation with support of the women will likewise be encouraged through such proposed plans. Anticipated Outcomes The above examination is highlighting the proposed plans for encouraging gender variety in Australia. The proposed activities are very viable in the event that it is legitimately actualized. Nevertheless, a portion of the anticipated results is examined assist: It was accounted for that the women are sexually hassled at their work environments. The execution of the women right arrangements connotes that the women have the full rights to whine against such culpable conduct. The administration strategies are forced for wiping out such sexual mortifications. At the point when the best possible moves are made against such issues, it will create the conviction that all is good among the women. The women will likewise have the capacity to work with legitimate mental fulfilment and courageously. Providing the equivalent rights to the women for undertaking any applicable choices for the nation would acquire gender variety this late time. It is demonstrated that the women, nowadays, are sufficiently qualified to settle on choices with respect to the vital national choices. In addition, connecting with the women in the initiative perspectives will be valuable for the women to introduce their worries and requests (Dpmc.gov.au 2016). Much of the time, it is noticed that women arrange the reasonable interests for building up the social and monetary assembly prepare. Consequently, supporting women for holding the authority position will be much compelling for this present situation. The gender bias in Australia has been influencing the business and other exchanging openings. Besides, it was likewise said that the discriminative conduct with the women influences the monetary structure of the nation (Connell 2014). Women empowerment in exchanging and works helps in extemporizing compensation, conditions, wellbeing, and evacuating bias. The help of the women is anticipated to be very much acknowledged in the worldwide esteem chain exercises. Additionally, it can be expected that supporting the women empowerment will be sufficiently valuable in giving professional preparing to the young women who are moving on from the colleges and taking in the expert abilities. Supporting women empowerment may bring more inventiveness and developments in business prepare, which will be valuable in expanding the business incomes (Duflo 2012). Upgrading the instructive results will be sufficiently productive to give the quality training to the young women. Besides, it will be sufficiently useful in organizing the school maintenance handle. Thus, it can be normal that the activity plan will be sufficiently advantageous in ensuring the gender bias in Australia. Timeline and Resources Setting up the best possible time calendar is fundamental for finishing this activity arrange. The targets are showing the activity based methodologies that will be sufficiently powerful to facilitate the gender variety program. The related time period and assets are talked about underneath: Implementation of the Human Rights Policies Resource Required: To execute the human rights strategies, it is required to educate the administration at the primary spot. The consent from the statutory faculty is likewise fundamental. The working environment administration group should be included to execute the approaches inside the working environment. Subsequently, the human asset is important for executing this activity arrange. Time Schedule: The approximate time for executing this plan would be 6 months. Guaranteeing womens contribution in decision making and leadership Resource Required: The contribution of the higher-ranking women connections, guidance or conference space at the workplaces, and accounts of experiences. Time Schedule: The approximate time for executing this plan would be 6 months Advancement in women empowerment Resource Required: Petitions that would support women empowerment would be welcome. The association of government will be required to make such social move. A petition campaign will be orchestrated to make individuals mindful of the activity. Bulletins and innovative projects will likewise be organized to make this attempt more viable. Time Schedule: Game plans of the campaign and social projects will be held in ends of the week. The parade will be embraced in an end of the week. Then again, the social program will be composed for two days amid the few days of the month. Key Risks Execution of the strategies and techniques are in some cases much difficult. So also, there are a portion of the likely dangers connected with the execution of this activity arrange. The likely dangers are as per the following: First, the absence of adequate assets or capital ventures is one of the significant dangers that can be confronted. While sorting out the social campaign, social projects, and other social projects, it is important to contribute the adequate measures of assets. In a portion of the cases, it is noticed that the women are now and again dread of the aggressive behaviour at home, which forestalls them to bolster such women empowerment campaign. Due to the colossal dangers and sense of pride issues, the women do not voice their worries. Consequently, they are tormented and bugged as often as possible; however do not gripe against such conduct. In such respects, it is much dangerous to organize any campaigns or social activities without the best possible certification of getting backings. Lack of legitimate sponsorship will likewise be a noteworthy of concern, which can be considered as the potential dangers for actualizing such social activity arranges. A few work environments may not actualize such women empowerment approaches, which will be disappointment of this social activity arrange. Evaluation Method Assessing the activity plan should be masterminded with appropriate technique. The best possible assessment strategies for each of the destinations are talked about further: The first target is to execute the human rights against the gender bias at the working environment. The dynamic interest of the legislature and the administration power at the working environment. The approaches of women rights forced at the work environment are should have been kept up by every single partner. Nevertheless, with a specific end goal to quantify the procedure, it is important to screen the procedure all the more fundamentally. The human asset administration at the working environment needs to screen whether individuals are taking after those connected approaches. Actually, it is their obligation to keep the attention on whether the women are abused or not. Notwithstanding this, the work environment power requires focusing on payouts and leaves that are should have been equivalent for the comparative assigned individuals, both guys and females. The working environment needs to keep a protest box where the women can put their worries without uncovering their names. It would be gainful for the women to voice their worries with no dread. As needs be, judging the circumstance, the best possible choices would be made. The work environment will be very much made do with the help and backings got from women representatives also. Additionally, the creative methodologies and the choices making parts of the women would present another and compelling climate too. Such imaginative method would encourage the new patterns and accomplishment to the business functionalities. It is even sufficiently powerful for the exchanging business that contributes more to the monetary structure of the nation. The assessment technique is important for alleviating or keeping the gender bias at the working environment in Australia. The administration needs to firstly perceive the issues that the women representatives have been confronting at work environment. Besides, the administration needs to focus on the women in the nation and concentrate on their objections through various sources. Focusing on such issues, the correct relief arranges alongside the pertinent administrative approaches are should have been connected. Speaking with sufficient straightforwardness is powerful to comprehend the worries of the women. In a portion of the cases, they are excessively anxious, making it impossible to show their issues before the general population. In the event that the legislature is taking a dynamic interest of keeping the gender bias viewpoints, it is vital to give the space to the women. Likewise, the important choices will be attempted to advance gender variety. On a concluding note, it is noticed that despite applying the pertinent government strategies on women rights, the women are generally deceived at the working environments in Australia. Besides, the greater part of the women encounter the provocations and discriminative states of mind. The wages and the offices at working environment are unmistakably segregated in Australia. The utilization of the women rights approaches is fundamental to settle on reasonable choice and give parallel rights to the females. The administration requires focusing on giving the authority position to the meriting female hopefuls. The use of various imaginative methodologies and business process will convey more advance to the business purposes in Australia. Keeping in mind the end goal to alleviate these issues, an organized social activity plan is set up in this review. In any case, the assessment strategy is recommending that the setting up successful correspondence will be much helpful in advancing gend er variety in the nation. The best possible activity will be attempted to accomplish this reason. References Connell, R.W., 2014.Gender and power: Society, the person and sexual politics. John Wiley Sons. Dpmc.gov.au, 2016. Gender Balance on Australian Government Boards | Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. [online] Dpmc.gov.au. Available at: https://www.dpmc.gov.au/office-women/leadership/gender-balance-australian-government-boards Humanrights.gov.au. 2016. Face the facts: Gender Equality | Australian Human Rights Commission. [online] Available at: https://www.humanrights.gov.au/education/face-facts/face-facts-gender-equality McDonald, P., 2012. Workplace sexual harassment 30 years on: a review of the literature.International Journal of Management Reviews,14(1), pp.1-17. Sinclair, A., 2013. Not just'adding women in': Women re-making leadership. www.wgea.gov.au. 2016. Workplace gender and equality strategy project final report. [online] Available at: https://www.wgea.gov.au/sites/default/files/GE_Report_Final.pdf Wyndow, P., Li, J. and Mattes, E., 2013. Female empowerment as a core driver of democratic development: A dynamic panel model from 1980 to 2005.World Development,52, pp.34-54.